PIONEER

Naledi Pandor

Naledi Pandor. UN Photo/Mark Garten
Naledi Pandor. UN Photo/Mark Garten

Politician | ANC member | Constitutional drafter

Born: 7 December 1953

"Whenever I reflect on those heady days, I recall excitement, dedication to the task at hand, and hard work. I also remember camaraderie, sleepless nights, and early mornings. Our Theme Committee 4 had a crucial role to play in the constitution-writing process, and we tackled the challenge with enthusiasm and commitment.”

Who is
Naledi Pandor?

Educator, lecturer, and minister of various portfolios in the South African government.

Professions
and Roles

Member of Parliament, Deputy Chief Whip, Minister of Education, Minister of Science and Technology, Minister of Home Affairs, Minister of Higher Education and Training, Minister of International Relations and Cooperation.

Best Known For

Representing the African National Congress (ANC) in Theme 4 Committee, including as Deputy Chair of the Committee, chief presenter and Chairperson of the ANC Study Group for the Bill of Rights.

Life highlights

  • Pandor became a Member of Parliament (MP) in 1994.
  • She served as Deputy Chief Whip of the ANC in the National Assembly from 1995 to 1998, as Deputy Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces in 1998 and Chairperson from 1999 to 2004.
  • Pandor served as Minister of Education from 2004 until 2009, and was appointed as Minister of Science and Technology in 2009.
  • In 2012 she was appointed as Minister of Home Affairs.
  • In 2014, she was reappointed as Minister of Science and Technology.
  • Pandor was appointed as Minister of Higher Education and Training in 2018, and then as Minister of International Relations and Cooperation in June 2019.
  • Pandor has been awarded honorary doctorates by the Cape Peninsula University of Technology and Stellenbosch University.

IN THEIR OWN WORDS

“South Africa adopted its much admired Constitution 20 years ago. It seems surreal to recall that process today. We were so enthusiastic, so young in governance, so idealistic, so convinced our presence in Parliament would alter South Africa radically. We have altered South Africa, but not to the degree we imagined then … Whenever I reflect on those heady days, I recall excitement, dedication to the task at hand, and hard work. I also remember camaraderie, sleepless nights, and early mornings. Our Theme Committee 4 had a crucial role to play in the constitution-writing process, and we tackled the challenge with enthusiasm and commitment.”

– Naledi Pandor


IN THE WORDS OF OTHERS


“Naledi Pandor was invited to speak. She spoke with such great clarity and eloquence, embellishing the arguments I had raised most cogently, emphasising our commitment to non-sexism and non-racialism, focusing on the sensitivities of religious beliefs and the commitment to peace and the search for unity in diversity … The officials were spellbound by her eloquence and lucid presentation. I saw how they were being gently swayed by the content and the melodious voice of Naledi Pandor.”

– Enver Surty, Former Deputy Minister of Basic Education

Pandor holds two Masters degrees in education and linguistics, as well as three diplomas including from the prestigious Harvard University in the United States.

EXPLORE THE ARCHIVE

Audio Visual

President Mandela gives his State of the Nation address in Parliament. Mandela ends his address with the words, “Let us all get down to work”.

“We must construct that people-centred society of freedom in such a manner that it guarantees the political and the human rights of all our citizens.”– President Mandela, extract from State of the Nation Address, 24 May 1994

President Nelson Mandela announces his cabinet. It includes members of the African National Congress, National Party and Inkatha Freedom Party.

“There was pride in serving in the first democratic government in South Africa, and then the additional pride of serving under the iconic leadership of Nelson Mandela … [He] represented the hopes of not just our country, but of oppressed, marginalised and the poor in the world.”– Jay Naidoo, then Minister of RDP housing
“We place our vision of a new constitutional order for South Africa on the table not as conquerors, prescribing to the conquered. We speak as fellow citizens to heal the wounds of the past with the intent of constructing a new order based on justice for all.”– President Nelson Mandela, 10 May 1994