PIONEER

Membathisi Mphumzi Shepherd Mdladlana

Membathisi Mdladlana. Subash Jeram / Constitutional Assembly
Membathisi Mdladlana. Subash Jeram / Constitutional Assembly

Politician | Teacher | Unionist

Born : 12 May 1952

“I am the biggest supporter of public schools. I believe that public schools should be strengthened. We need a strong public school system, because public schools are a fundamental element of a democratic society."

Who is
Membathisi Mphumzi Shepherd Mdladlana?

Contributed to the drafting of the Bill of Rights and elected as a Member of Parliament in 1994, serving various political roles including as Minister of Labour and Ambassador of South Africa.

Professions
and Roles

Politician, teacher, activist, Minister of Labour under President Nelson Mandela, High Commissioner of South Africa to Canada between 2012 and 2016.

Best Known For

Mdladlana was elected to the first multi-racial Parliament of South Africa in 1994 and served as the Chairperson for Theme Committee 4 of the Constitutional Assembly between 1994 and 1996.

Life highlights

  • Mdladlana obtained his first teachers’ degree – a certificate in Primary School Teaching – from Lovedale in Alice, in 1971. Lovedale is a historic mission school where many important resistance figures went to school from the end of the 19th century.
  • Mdladlana taught at Vukukhanye Primary School in Gugulethu between 1972 and 1981 and then became the principal of Andile Primary School in Crossroads between 1982 and 1994.
  • Mdladlana was the Founding President of SADTU in 1990, and served as President until 1994.
  • In 1994, Mdladlana was elected to Parliament as an African National Congress (ANC) Member of Parliament (MP).
  • During the Constitutional Assembly, Mdladlana served as the Chair of Theme Committee 4 which was responsible for drafting the Bill of Rights.
  • Between 1994 and 1998, Mdladlana served as a member of the Home Affairs Portfolio Committee and later the Whip of the Parliamentary Programming Committee from 1995 to 1998. During this same period, Mdladlana was also involved with the National Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Education.
  • In 1998, he was appointed Minister of Labour by President Nelson Mandela
  • Mdladlana later served as Ambassador of South Africa in Burundi and High Commissioner of South Africa to Canada.

IN THEIR OWN WORDS

“I am the biggest supporter of public schools. I believe that public schools should be strengthened. We need a strong public school system, because public schools are a fundamental element of a democratic society. I believe that it is only through public schools that the best educational interests of the children can be served. In fact, in my view the diverse needs and interests of our people can best be served by the public education system.”

– Membathisi Mdladlana


IN THE WORDS OF OTHERS

“Membathisi Mphumzi Shepherd Mdladlana, as the then President of the South African Democratic Teachers Union (SADTU) and a former school principal, was a tough taskmaster. We had to be prepared for each meeting, bring written submissions and present them with confidence. He made us anticipate and prepare for opposition party arguments.”

– Naledi Pandor, Minister of International Relations and Cooperation

Mdladlana has served under four Presidents: Nelson Mandela, Thabo Mbeki, Kgalema Motlanthe, and Jacob Zuma.

EXPLORE THE ARCHIVE

Audio Visual

President Mandela gives his State of the Nation address in Parliament. Mandela ends his address with the words, “Let us all get down to work”.

“We must construct that people-centred society of freedom in such a manner that it guarantees the political and the human rights of all our citizens.”– President Mandela, extract from State of the Nation Address, 24 May 1994

President Nelson Mandela announces his cabinet. It includes members of the African National Congress, National Party and Inkatha Freedom Party.

“There was pride in serving in the first democratic government in South Africa, and then the additional pride of serving under the iconic leadership of Nelson Mandela … [He] represented the hopes of not just our country, but of oppressed, marginalised and the poor in the world.”– Jay Naidoo, then Minister of RDP housing
“We place our vision of a new constitutional order for South Africa on the table not as conquerors, prescribing to the conquered. We speak as fellow citizens to heal the wounds of the past with the intent of constructing a new order based on justice for all.”– President Nelson Mandela, 10 May 1994