Racing to the Deadline

7 Months Away

7 MONTHS AWAY Despite political and technical objections to the Working Draft, the CA approved it in November 1995. On 22 November, over 5 million copies of the Working Draft in all 11 official languages were printed and distributed throughout the whole country.  2.8 million were inserted into newspapers from November 1995 through to January …

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8 Months Away

8 MONTHS AWAY Finally, in October 1995 the first milestone was reached. The CA was presented with a completed Refined Working Draft of the Constitution. After a year of meeting to discuss submissions and public opinion, there was something real on the table on which to negotiate. The CA Chairperson declared: For the first time …

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10 Months Away

10 Months Away While marches and protests took place outside, the Theme Committees continued to thrash out several contentious issues behind closed doors. As time went on, it became apparent that the parties were quite far apart on many matters. The upbeat spirit and co-operative alliances that had characterised the first year of the Constitutional …

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13 Months Away

13 MONTHS AWAY Many people and organisations were making their voices heard on the streets of South Africa at this time, marching to Parliament to present their petitions to the Constitutional Assembly. The African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP) and the Christian Voice organised a protest march in a campaign to give the Constitution an overtly …

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EXPLORE THE ARCHIVE

Audio Visual

President Mandela gives his State of the Nation address in Parliament. Mandela ends his address with the words, “Let us all get down to work”.

“We must construct that people-centred society of freedom in such a manner that it guarantees the political and the human rights of all our citizens.”– President Mandela, extract from State of the Nation Address, 24 May 1994

President Nelson Mandela announces his cabinet. It includes members of the African National Congress, National Party and Inkatha Freedom Party.

“There was pride in serving in the first democratic government in South Africa, and then the additional pride of serving under the iconic leadership of Nelson Mandela … [He] represented the hopes of not just our country, but of oppressed, marginalised and the poor in the world.”– Jay Naidoo, then Minister of RDP housing
“We place our vision of a new constitutional order for South Africa on the table not as conquerors, prescribing to the conquered. We speak as fellow citizens to heal the wounds of the past with the intent of constructing a new order based on justice for all.”– President Nelson Mandela, 10 May 1994