Qualifications of the judges

Michael Corbett, then Chief Justice of the Appellate Division. Avusa

Michael Corbett, Chief Justice of the Appellate Division at the time, had opposed this decision around appointing judges from a category of ‘non-legal’ experts. He believed that the judges of the Constitutional Court should be appointed from the members of the existing judiciary so that they had the necessary experience to meet the challenge. The Department of Justice also opposed the special provision, believing that they would not be able to meet the highly complex nature of
the challenge.

Barney Desai, representative of the Pan Africanist Congress. UN Photo/
Yutaka Nagata

Barney Desai, speaking for the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) and other organisations, argued that the ten-year period of post-qualification practice as a lawyer would mean that most black advocates would be excluded because they had been historically disadvantaged. He requested that this be reduced to five years.

We have to get to the beginnings of a new bench that represents the people of this country as far as possible.

Barney Desai

Pan Africanist Congress (PAC), 1993

Ultimately the negotiators agreed that the 10 year post qualification would not be retained and that ‘non legal’ constitutional experts, for example academics could be appointed to the Constitutional Court. And in fact some members of the Court’s first bench, Justices O’Regan, Mokgoro and Sachs, were academics. 

Justice Kate O’Regan. Corruption Watch

Justice Yvonne Mokgoro. David Harrison
Justice Albie Sachs. LIPCO Law for All

EXPLORE THE ARCHIVE

Audio Visual

President Mandela gives his State of the Nation address in Parliament. Mandela ends his address with the words, “Let us all get down to work”.

“We must construct that people-centred society of freedom in such a manner that it guarantees the political and the human rights of all our citizens.”– President Mandela, extract from State of the Nation Address, 24 May 1994

President Nelson Mandela announces his cabinet. It includes members of the African National Congress, National Party and Inkatha Freedom Party.

“There was pride in serving in the first democratic government in South Africa, and then the additional pride of serving under the iconic leadership of Nelson Mandela … [He] represented the hopes of not just our country, but of oppressed, marginalised and the poor in the world.”– Jay Naidoo, then Minister of RDP housing
“We place our vision of a new constitutional order for South Africa on the table not as conquerors, prescribing to the conquered. We speak as fellow citizens to heal the wounds of the past with the intent of constructing a new order based on justice for all.”– President Nelson Mandela, 10 May 1994